新華(hua)社(she)北(bei)京6月(yue)24日電(dian)（記者王立彬(bin)）作為(wei)我國(guo)一項基本(ben)國(guo)策，嚴格(ge)守住耕地紅線必(bi)須(xu)長(chang)期堅守，越是(shi)推進(jin)經濟社(she)會高質量發展，越需(xu)要節約集(ji)約利用好每一寸土地。這是(shi)24日在此間(jian)召(zhao)開的第30個全國(guo)“土地日”專家座談會釋放的重要信息。
全國(guo)政協委員、中(zhong)國(guo)土(tu)(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)學會(hui)(hui)理事長王世元在(zai)座談會(hui)(hui)上說，我國(guo)人(ren)多地(di)(di)(di)(di)少的基本國(guo)情(qing)，決(jue)定了越是推(tui)進生態(tai)文明建設、經(jing)濟(ji)社會(hui)(hui)高質量發展，越需(xu)要節約(yue)(yue)集約(yue)(yue)利用(yong)(yong)好每(mei)一(yi)(yi)寸(cun)土(tu)(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)，嚴(yan)格守住(zhu)耕地(di)(di)(di)(di)紅(hong)線。在(zai)推(tui)進放(fang)管(guan)服改革(ge)、調整(zheng)下放(fang)土(tu)(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)審批權限的當下，需(xu)要更進一(yi)(yi)步強調節約(yue)(yue)集約(yue)(yue)用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)、嚴(yan)守耕地(di)(di)(di)(di)紅(hong)線。在(zai)落實中(zhong)央強化疫情(qing)防控、全面做好復工(gong)(gong)復產(chan)這一(yi)(yi)特殊時期，在(zai)各(ge)地(di)(di)(di)(di)復工(gong)(gong)復產(chan)等用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保障(zhang)需(xu)求加大的背(bei)景下，在(zai)支撐保障(zhang)經(jing)濟(ji)高質量發展同時，各(ge)行各(ge)業和社會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)體要自覺落實節約(yue)(yue)集約(yue)(yue)用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)、從(cong)嚴(yan)保護耕地(di)(di)(di)(di)的各(ge)項制度。
專家座談(tan)會(hui)強調(diao)，在全力(li)服(fu)務保障(zhang)中(zhong)央關于“六穩”“六保”重大部署同時(shi)，要(yao)有效防(fang)止和及(ji)時(shi)糾正危及(ji)耕地(di)(di)紅線傾向性、苗頭(tou)性問題。在全面落實鄉(xiang)村振興，支(zhi)持農(nong)村新(xin)產業新(xin)業態(tai)及(ji)設施農(nong)業政(zheng)策過程(cheng)中(zhong)，把關要(yao)嚴(yan)、邊界要(yao)清，堅決防(fang)止亂占(zhan)亂用(yong)耕地(di)(di)甚至(zhi)永久基(ji)本農(nong)田建(jian)“大棚房”和農(nong)村住(zhu)宅等(deng)問題；在支(zhi)持深度(du)貧(pin)困(kun)地(di)(di)區脫(tuo)貧(pin)攻(gong)堅的(de)跨省域節約(yue)指標調(diao)劑政(zheng)策過程(cheng)中(zhong)，工作要(yao)嚴(yan)、實、細(xi)，切(qie)實防(fang)止出現補(bu)充(chong)耕地(di)(di)數量不實、質量不達標等(deng)問題；在千方百(bai)計調(diao)整政(zheng)策、創(chuang)新(xin)用(yong)地(di)(di)方式大力(li)支(zhi)持重大項目盡快落地(di)(di)過程(cheng)中(zhong)，要(yao)切(qie)實防(fang)止一些(xie)地(di)(di)方出現政(zheng)府承諾的(de)先建(jian)后補(bu)、占(zhan)補(bu)平衡(heng)補(bu)充(chong)耕地(di)(di)尤其(qi)是(shi)“占(zhan)水田補(bu)水田”的(de)任務不落實的(de)問題。
專家(jia)認為，節(jie)(jie)約(yue)(yue)(yue)集約(yue)(yue)(yue)用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)和嚴守耕地(di)(di)(di)(di)紅線相(xiang)輔相(xiang)成，是有機統(tong)一的(de)(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)體。隨著經濟(ji)結(jie)構優(you)化、發展(zhan)(zhan)動力(li)轉換、發展(zhan)(zhan)方式轉變，全(quan)國各地(di)(di)(di)(di)逐漸(jian)探索形成一系列節(jie)(jie)約(yue)(yue)(yue)集約(yue)(yue)(yue)用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)成果。如江蘇的(de)(de)(de)(de)“三優(you)三保”、浙江的(de)(de)(de)(de)全(quan)域土地(di)(di)(di)(di)綜合整(zheng)治(zhi)、上海的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)零(ling)(ling)增長、重慶的(de)(de)(de)(de)清理閑置(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)零(ling)(ling)星地(di)(di)(di)(di)插花地(di)(di)(di)(di)、廣東的(de)(de)(de)(de)“三舊改造(zao)”以及深圳的(de)(de)(de)(de)盤活(huo)存量(liang)土地(di)(di)(di)(di)和低效(xiao)用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)等(deng)，這些創新政策(ce)措施，在優(you)化用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)結(jie)構、拓展(zhan)(zhan)發展(zhan)(zhan)空(kong)間，統(tong)籌城鄉發展(zhan)(zhan)、促進鄉村振興，控(kong)制用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)規(gui)模、減(jian)少耕地(di)(di)(di)(di)占(zhan)用(yong)(yong)，閑置(zhi)低效(xiao)土地(di)(di)(di)(di)盤活(huo)利用(yong)(yong)等(deng)關鍵領域，都積累(lei)了寶貴(gui)經驗。
