新(xin)華網北京6月15日電（汪亞(ya)）農(nong)業農(nong)村部今日在京舉行新(xin)聞發(fa)布會，介紹(shao)促進農(nong)村一(yi)二(er)三產(chan)業融合發(fa)展助推鄉村振(zhen)興有關情況(kuang)，農(nong)業農(nong)村部農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)加工局(ju)(ju)局(ju)(ju)長宗錦耀在會上(shang)表示(shi)，力(li)爭到(dao)2020年，建成一(yi)批農(nong)村產(chan)業融合發(fa)展的(de)(de)先導區、示(shi)范園，使農(nong)村產(chan)業融合發(fa)展體系初步形成，為鄉村振(zhen)興提供(gong)有力(li)的(de)(de)支撐。

　　記者從發布會獲悉，2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)品加(jia)工(gong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)主營業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務收(shou)入(ru)超過(guo)(guo)22萬(wan)(wan)(wan)億元(yuan)，與農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)總產(chan)值之(zhi)比由2012年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)1.9:1提(ti)高(gao)到2.2:1；今年(nian)(nian)(nian)1-5月主營業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務收(shou)入(ru)已超過(guo)(guo)5萬(wan)(wan)(wan)億元(yuan)，較(jiao)上(shang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)同期增(zeng)長7%左右(you)。規模以上(shang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)品加(jia)工(gong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)8萬(wan)(wan)(wan)多家，大中型企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)比例達到16%，年(nian)(nian)(nian)銷售收(shou)入(ru)超過(guo)(guo)1億元(yuan)的(de)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)近2萬(wan)(wan)(wan)家，超過(guo)(guo)100億元(yuan)的(de)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)達70家。一半(ban)以上(shang)的(de)加(jia)工(gong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)通過(guo)(guo)前(qian)延后(hou)伸構建(jian)全產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈價(jia)值鏈，成(cheng)為農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)合(he)(he)發展(zhan)的(de)主導(dao)力量。休(xiu)閑農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)旅游(you)蓬(peng)勃(bo)發展(zhan)，2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)接(jie)待游(you)客(ke)超過(guo)(guo)28億人(ren)次，收(shou)入(ru)超過(guo)(guo)7400億元(yuan)，從業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)員900萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)，帶(dai)動700萬(wan)(wan)(wan)戶(hu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民受益，成(cheng)為天然的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)合(he)(he)主體(ti)。農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)活力迸發，2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)返(fan)(fan)鄉(xiang)下(xia)鄉(xiang)雙創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)人(ren)員累計達到740萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)本地非農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)自(zi)營人(ren)員3140萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)。54%的(de)返(fan)(fan)鄉(xiang)下(xia)鄉(xiang)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)人(ren)員運(yun)用了網絡(luo)等現代手段，82%以上(shang)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)辦(ban)的(de)是產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)合(he)(he)項(xiang)目，89.3%是多人(ren)聯(lian)合(he)(he)抱團創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，形(xing)成(cheng)了一大批農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)合(he)(he)利(li)益共(gong)同體(ti)。農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)一二三產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)合(he)(he)發展(zhan)態(tai)勢形(xing)成(cheng)良好(hao)局面(mian)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與加(jia)工(gong)流通、休(xiu)閑旅游(you)、文化(hua)體(ti)育、科技教育、健康養生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)和(he)電子商務等產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)深度融(rong)合(he)(he)，催生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)出大量的(de)新(xin)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)新(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)態(tai)新(xin)模式。據測(ce)算，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)合(he)(he)使訂單生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶(hu)的(de)比例達到45%，經營收(shou)入(ru)增(zeng)加(jia)了67%，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶(hu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)平均獲得的(de)返(fan)(fan)還(huan)或分(fen)配利(li)潤(run)達到300多元(yuan)。

　　下一(yi)步(bu)，農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)部將以實施農(nong)村(cun)(cun)一(yi)二三產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)推進行(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)為(wei)抓手，構建農(nong)村(cun)(cun)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)體系。具體有以下五(wu)項(xiang)任務(wu)(wu)：一(yi)是要(yao)落實政策(ce)(ce)(ce)引(yin)導融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)。細化(hua)(hua)實化(hua)(hua)國家支(zhi)持產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)政策(ce)(ce)(ce)措施，組織實施好產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)興村(cun)(cun)強(qiang)縣等(deng)(deng)支(zhi)持產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)項(xiang)目，扶(fu)持一(yi)批帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)強(qiang)、影響力(li)(li)大、能夠讓農(nong)民分享二三產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收益(yi)的(de)(de)融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)主體。二是要(yao)以創(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新促(cu)進融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)。以返鄉農(nong)民工(gong)(gong)(gong)、退役軍人(ren)(ren)(ren)、科技人(ren)(ren)(ren)員、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)家、經(jing)營管(guan)理和職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技能人(ren)(ren)(ren)員為(wei)重點，通過(guo)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)創(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新項(xiang)目創(chuang)(chuang)意大賽、成果展(zhan)示展(zhan)覽等(deng)(deng)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)，培(pei)育一(yi)批帶頭人(ren)(ren)(ren)，樹立一(yi)批標(biao)桿典型來(lai)引(yin)路。三是強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)支(zhi)撐融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)。實施農(nong)產(chan)品加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提升行(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，統籌推動(dong)(dong)(dong)初(chu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、精深加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、綜合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)利用加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)協調發(fa)展(zhan)，不(bu)斷地增強(qiang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)引(yin)領融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)能力(li)(li)。四是要(yao)完善機(ji)制帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)。通過(guo)支(zhi)持企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和農(nong)戶建立緊密(mi)(mi)的(de)(de)利益(yi)連接(jie)機(ji)制，打造風險共(gong)(gong)(gong)擔、利益(yi)共(gong)(gong)(gong)享、命運(yun)與(yu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)利益(yi)共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體，通過(guo)股份合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)作制、股份制的(de)(de)形式(shi)，使他們的(de)(de)利益(yi)更加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊密(mi)(mi)。五(wu)是加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)服務(wu)(wu)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)。通過(guo)購買服務(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)方式(shi)，為(wei)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提供(gong)政策(ce)(ce)(ce)咨詢、融(rong)(rong)(rong)資信息、人(ren)(ren)(ren)才對接(jie)等(deng)(deng)公共(gong)(gong)(gong)服務(wu)(wu)，進一(yi)步(bu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)與(yu)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)機(ji)構、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基金(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)作，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)大信貸金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)支(zhi)持。

　　“我們要(yao)力(li)(li)爭到(dao)2020年，農(nong)(nong)村(cun)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融合(he)主體(ti)規(gui)模要(yao)不斷(duan)擴大，產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈不斷(duan)延長，價值鏈明(ming)顯提升，供應鏈加快(kuai)重(zhong)組，農(nong)(nong)民和企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利益連接機制更加完善(shan)，融合(he)模式(shi)更加多樣，建成(cheng)一批(pi)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融合(he)發展的先導區(qu)、示范(fan)園(yuan)。農(nong)(nong)村(cun)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融合(he)發展體(ti)系初步形成(cheng)，為鄉村(cun)振興(xing)提供有力(li)(li)的支撐。”宗錦耀如是說。

【糾錯】

責任編輯： 張慶水