新(xin)華社(she)北(bei)京1月26日電 經(jing)李克強總理(li)簽批，國(guo)務院(yuan)日前印發(fa)《關于加強質(zhi)(zhi)量認(ren)證體(ti)系建(jian)設促(cu)進(jin)全面(mian)質(zhi)(zhi)量管理(li)的意見(jian)》（以下簡(jian)稱《意見(jian)》），部(bu)署推(tui)進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量認(ren)證體(ti)系建(jian)設，強化全面(mian)質(zhi)(zhi)量管理(li)，推(tui)動我(wo)國(guo)經(jing)濟高質(zhi)(zhi)量發(fa)展。
《意(yi)見》要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，要(yao)(yao)全(quan)面貫(guan)徹黨的十(shi)九大(da)精神，以(yi)習近平新時代(dai)中國特色社會主義思想為指導，按照實施(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強國戰略和(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提升行動(dong)的總(zong)體部(bu)署，運用(yong)國際先(xian)進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理標準和(he)方(fang)法，構建統一管(guan)理、共同實施(shi)、權威公信、通用(yong)互認(ren)(ren)的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)認(ren)(ren)證體系，推(tui)動(dong)廣(guang)大(da)企業和(he)全(quan)社會加強全(quan)面質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理，全(quan)面提高產(chan)品、工程和(he)服務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)，顯著增強我國經(jing)濟(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)優(you)勢，推(tui)動(dong)經(jing)濟(ji)發展進(jin)入(ru)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)時代(dai)。
《意見》提(ti)出，要(yao)堅持統一管理(li)、頂層設計，市場主導、政府引導，深(shen)化(hua)改革、創新發展(zhan)，激勵約束、多(duo)元共治的(de)原則。力(li)爭通過3－5年努力(li)，使我國質量認證制度趨于完(wan)備(bei)，各類企(qi)業(ye)(ye)組織尤其(qi)是中小微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)質量管理(li)能力(li)明顯(xian)增強，主要(yao)產(chan)品(pin)、工程(cheng)、服務(wu)尤其(qi)是消費品(pin)、食(shi)品(pin)農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)質量水平明顯(xian)提(ti)升，形成(cheng)一批具(ju)有國際(ji)競爭力(li)的(de)質量品(pin)牌。
《意見(jian)》明(ming)確(que)了六個方面重點任務(wu)。一是(shi)(shi)大(da)力推廣質(zhi)(zhi)量管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)先(xian)進(jin)標準(zhun)和(he)方法。創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)量管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)工(gong)具(ju)，推廣應用(yong)質(zhi)(zhi)量管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)先(xian)進(jin)標準(zhun)和(he)方法，轉變政府質(zhi)(zhi)量治理(li)(li)方式(shi)。二是(shi)(shi)廣泛開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)量管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體系(xi)(xi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)行(xing)(xing)動(dong)。打造質(zhi)(zhi)量管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體系(xi)(xi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)“升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)版”，拓展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)量認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)覆蓋(gai)面。三(san)是(shi)(shi)深化質(zhi)(zhi)量認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)制(zhi)(zhi)度改(gai)革(ge)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)。完善強制(zhi)(zhi)性認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)制(zhi)(zhi)度，提升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)自愿性認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)供(gong)給(gei)質(zhi)(zhi)量，清(qing)理(li)(li)涉及(ji)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)、檢驗檢測的(de)行(xing)(xing)政許可(ke)和(he)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)評價(jia)制(zhi)(zhi)度，簡化規范認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)審批、檢驗檢測機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)資質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)程序。四是(shi)(shi)加(jia)強認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)活動(dong)事(shi)中事(shi)后監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。完善認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)體系(xi)(xi)，創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)激(ji)勵約束(shu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)大(da)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)工(gong)作(zuo)力度，嚴格落實從業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)及(ji)人員責任。五是(shi)(shi)培育(yu)發展(zhan)檢驗檢測認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)(ye)。營造行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)良好環境，促進(jin)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)改(gai)革(ge)發展(zhan)，提升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)綜合(he)(he)服(fu)務(wu)能力。六是(shi)(shi)深化質(zhi)(zhi)量認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)國(guo)(guo)際(ji)合(he)(he)作(zuo)互認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。構(gou)建認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)國(guo)(guo)際(ji)合(he)(he)作(zuo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，提高國(guo)(guo)內檢驗檢測認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)市(shi)場開放度，加(jia)快我國(guo)(guo)檢驗檢測認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)“走(zou)出去”步伐，提升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)我國(guo)(guo)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)國(guo)(guo)際(ji)影響力。
《意(yi)見》強調，要(yao)(yao)加強組織領導，地方各(ge)級人民(min)政府(fu)要(yao)(yao)將質量(liang)認證(zheng)體系建(jian)設(she)納(na)入經濟社(she)會(hui)發展(zhan)規劃，建(jian)立(li)健全議(yi)事協調機(ji)(ji)構和工作機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)；各(ge)部(bu)門要(yao)(yao)高(gao)度(du)重(zhong)視，完善全國認證(zheng)認可工作部(bu)際聯(lian)席會(hui)議(yi)工作機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)。要(yao)(yao)加強綜合保障，加快相關立(li)法進程，加強學(xue)科教育和專業(ye)人才(cai)隊伍建(jian)設(she)，完善統計分析機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)和信息共享平臺。要(yao)(yao)加強宣傳引導，普及質量(liang)認證(zheng)知(zhi)識(shi)，提高(gao)全社(she)會(hui)質量(liang)意(yi)識(shi)和誠信意(yi)識(shi)。要(yao)(yao)加強督(du)促落實，推動各(ge)級政府(fu)將質量(liang)認證(zheng)工作納(na)入政府(fu)績效考核(he)(he)和質量(liang)工作考核(he)(he)，確保各(ge)項決策部(bu)署落地。
